Waterbuck Waterbuck

SCIENTIFIC NAME:  Kobus ellipsiprymnus

The Waterbuck is a large shaggy African antelope that frequents streams and rivers and is part of the Reduncini tribe. Its name is derived from spending large amounts of time in the water and it must have large quantities of water for its diet.

The antelope has long ridged horns which curve forward at the tip and it has a long body and rather short legs. Its coat is impregnated with oils that provide waterproofing. The Common Waterbuck has a “bull’s-eye” rump ring and is restricted to the east on the rift valley for most of its range.
Waterbucks live in small herds of 5-25 animals, with one dominant male and several females and young. Males around the ages of 7-9 years defend the largest and best territories and bachelor herds often stay near female herds. Some territorial males will allow adult males on their property as long as they are submissive. The additional males help repel other male intruders, sneak occasional mating encounters, and have a good chance of inheriting the territory. Females are not territorial but will spend time in loosely defined grazing areas that they share with other females. A female will also be approached by every male whose territory she crosses.

When in danger, the Waterbuck will lie flat in the grass hoping to avoid detection or will try and hide or swim away in water.



ANIMAL INFORMATION
HABITATAFRICAN GRASSLANDS NEAR WOODLANDS, WITHIN A FEW MILES OF WATER
WEIGHT356-574 LB.
HEIGHT3.5-4 FT.
MATINGYEAR ROUND IN AFRICA
GESTATION8-8.5 MONTHS
YOUNGONE CALF
FAMILYBOVIDAE
ORDERARTIODACTYLA
HABITSOCIABLE, TERRITORIAL MALE
DIETGRAIN AND HAY
LIFE SPANUP TO 18 YEARS IN CAPTIVITY


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